Start an LLC in Texas · All 50 states

How to start an LLC in Texas

Texas is a big market with a simple yearly rhythm: one formation filing, then a franchise tax report every May. It is not a privacy state. Here is the process, the real costs and who should form here.

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By the Lobi Space compliance team. Current as of October 2026. Lobi Space is not a law firm and does not give legal advice; we prepare and file documents at your direction.

Step by step

How to start an LLC in Texas in 5 steps

Five steps from name to EIN. We handle the filing steps for you at your direction, and you keep the decisions.

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  1. 01

    Pick a name and check it

    The name needs an organizational designation, such as LLC, must be distinguishable from names on record, and cannot imply a government connection or a business you are not authorized to run.

  2. 02

    Appoint a Texas registered agent

    A Texas resident or an entity registered in Texas, at a street address where papers can be served in person during business hours. The LLC cannot be its own agent, and a mailbox or answering service alone does not qualify.

  3. 03

    File the Certificate of Formation

    Form 205 goes to the Secretary of State with a $300 fee. It lists a name and address for each governing person: every initial manager, or every initial member if there are no managers.

  4. 04

    Sign a company agreement and get an EIN

    Texas calls the operating agreement a company agreement. It is not filed with the state. The IRS issues your EIN for free.

  5. 05

    File with the Comptroller every May 15

    Every year, file a franchise tax report or, if your revenue is at or below the no tax due threshold, a Public Information Report or Ownership Information Report.

Want the general version first? Read how to set up an LLC and what every formation add-on actually is.

Costs

What a Texas LLC costs

State fees only: what you pay once, what repeats and what is optional. You also need a registered agent in Texas. Ours is $95 per entity, per state, per year, through our partner network.

Compare our service fees on formation pricing.

What a Texas LLC costs
ItemState costHow often
Certificate of Formation (Form 205)$300One time
Online card payment$0.25 plus 2.25% convenience feeIf you pay by card online
Texas Express expedited handling$50 standard expedited, $500 next day, $750 same dayOptional
Franchise tax$0 at or below $2.65 million in revenue for 2026 and 2027 reports, otherwise 0.375% retail or wholesale, 0.75% other, or 0.331% on the EZ computationEvery year, due May 15
Public Information or Ownership Information ReportFiled with the ComptrollerEvery year, due May 15

Privacy

Is a Texas LLC anonymous?

Public

No. The Certificate of Formation must list a name and address for each governing person: every initial manager, or every initial member if the LLC has no managers. Each year the Public Information Report filed with the Comptroller lists the officers, directors and managers at the time it is filed.

Members of a manager managed LLC are not on the certificate, but the manager is. Real privacy in Texas usually means a holding company or a nominee manager with the paperwork to back it up, and that is a question for an attorney.

Federal reporting is not the issue it was: FinCEN's final rule of August 2026 removed beneficial ownership reporting for US companies and US persons. Read what changed in Anonymous LLC in 2026.

Timing

Processing times and expedite options

Filing online through SOSPortal is the faster route, and evidence of filing is emailed to the submitter. The Secretary of State does not publish a fixed standard turnaround on its formation instructions.

The Secretary of State's Texas Express page lists three paid tiers: standard expedited at $50 per document, typically two to three business days; next day at $500; and same day at $750, with a noon cut off for next day and same day.

Names

Texas LLC name rules

  • Must include an organizational designation, such as "Limited Liability Company" or "LLC".
  • Must be distinguishable from names already on record.
  • Must not imply a government connection or a type of business the company is not authorized to run.
  • A preliminary name check is not a guarantee; the final decision is made at filing.

Registered agent

Texas registered agent rules

  • The agent must be a Texas resident or an entity registered in Texas. The LLC cannot be its own agent.
  • The registered office must be a street address where papers can be served in person during business hours, not just a mailbox or answering service.
  • The agent must consent to the appointment, in writing or electronically.

Ours is $95 per entity, per state, per year.

Is it right for you

Why founders pick Texas, and who should not

Why founders pick Texas

  • Your customers, staff or property are in Texas, so you would register there anyway.
  • No franchise tax is due for 2026 and 2027 reports if total revenue is at or below $2.65 million, and no No Tax Due report is filed.
  • One yearly filing rhythm with the Comptroller, every May 15.

Who should not pick Texas

  • Owners who want their names off the public record. Governing persons are on the certificate and the yearly report.
  • A business that operates in Illinois or another state. Texas charges $300 to form, and you still register and file at home.

Corporations

Forming a Texas corporation instead

A Texas for-profit corporation also files a Certificate of Formation with a $300 fee and is subject to the same franchise tax and May 15 deadline. Its Public Information Report lists officers and directors.

We file corporations too. Pro and Premium include bylaws and initial corporate documents.

Taxes and publication

Texas income tax and publication

The Texas Constitution says the legislature may not impose a tax on the net incomes of individuals (Art. 8, § 24-a).

Businesses pay the franchise tax instead, with no tax due at or below $2.65 million in revenue for 2026 and 2027 reports.

Publication: Texas has no newspaper publication requirement for LLCs.

Operating in Illinois

Foreign qualification: register where you operate

Forming in Texas does not take your company out of Illinois. If your Texas company has an office, staff or regular operations in Illinois, it generally has to register in Illinois as a foreign company before it does business here. For an LLC that is the Application for Admission to Transact Business, and the Illinois fee is $150, the same as forming a new Illinois LLC.

After that you pay both states every year: Texas's own annual costs plus the Illinois annual report, $75 for an LLC. You also need an Illinois registered agent with a street address here. That is the double cost most Illinois founders do not see coming, and it is why a business that only operates in Illinois is usually better off with an Illinois LLC.

If you do form in Texas and operate here, we can be your Illinois registered agent from our staffed office in Chicago.

Small team meeting around a conference table with laptops

A real person files your Texas LLC

We check the name, prepare the filing and send it at your direction. You get the documents and a team that answers the phone.

Filing service packages

File your Texas LLC with Lobi

One time service fees, prepared by a person you can call. The Texas state fee is passed through at cost and confirmed in your quote before anything is filed.

Starter

$145

plus the Texas state fee, at cost

Your Texas LLC or corporation filed, with your EIN, by a team you can call.

Continue with Starter

Included

  • Texas LLC or corporation filing
  • Business name availability check
  • Articles of organization or incorporation, prepared and filed
  • EIN preparation
  • Documents delivered to your portal
  • Expert support from our team
  • Annual report reminders
  • Access to your Lobi portal

Premium

Everything included
$275

plus the Texas state fee, at cost

Everything in Pro, plus your first annual report filed and the documents to run the company.

Continue with Premium

Included

  • Texas LLC or corporation filing
  • Business name availability check
  • Articles of organization or incorporation, prepared and filed
  • EIN preparation
  • Documents delivered to your portal
  • Expert support from our team
  • Annual report reminders
  • Access to your Lobi portal
  • LLC operating agreement or corporate bylaws
  • First year of registered agent service included, then $95/year
  • First annual report filed for you
  • Customizable legal documents
  • Business resources
Pro and Premium include the first year of registered agent service in Texas, then it renews at $95 a year.Compare every package

FAQ

Texas LLC questions, answered

Still deciding? Talk to our Chicago team.

We are not attorneys

Lobi Space is not a law firm, and no one on our staff, including our notary public, is an attorney licensed to practice law in Illinois. We prepare and file formation documents only at your direction, using the information you give us. We cannot give legal or tax advice, tell you which entity type to choose, or review your situation the way a lawyer would. For those decisions, talk to an Illinois attorney or a CPA.

Notice from our notary public (Illinois law, 5 ILCS 312/3-103)

I AM NOT AN ATTORNEY LICENSED TO PRACTICE LAW IN ILLINOIS. I AM NOT ALLOWED TO DRAFT LEGAL DOCUMENTS OR RECORDS, NOR MAY I GIVE LEGAL ADVICE ON ANY MATTER, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, MATTERS OF IMMIGRATION, OR ACCEPT OR CHARGE FEES FOR THE PERFORMANCE OF THOSE ACTIVITIES.

Sources: Texas Secretary of State, checked October 2026. Written by the Lobi Space compliance team, current as of October 2026. State fees and rules change; we confirm the current fee before we file. This page is general information, not legal advice.

Your Texas company can exist by next week.

From $145 plus the Texas state fee. A person on our team checks the name, prepares the filing and sends it at your direction.